Europe in South America? Many places claim to be the “Paris
of the -------“; think the ‘Paris’ end of Collins St in Melbourne.
OK Buenos Aires, Argentina’s Capital and most populous city
is not Paris, but is stylish and elegant in parts,
Streetscape central BA |
colourful and lively in
others, particularly in the La Boca (the mouth) port area where the Tango originated
La Boca - Maradonna, Peron, Gardel |
and depressingly poor for 20-30% of the population.
Housing under the bridge central BA |
It is the second largest city in South
America (after Sao Paulo). The city was
once quite prosperous, however many people lost everything during the 1999
-2002 financial crisis and never recovered.
Argentina and the Rio de La Plata along which the city has
grown are actually named not because of Argentinian silver or the colour of the
river but because the early Spanish explorers thought the silver was local but it had actually come from neighbouring
Bolivia and Paraguay. Buenos Aires etymology
seems to have a few theories as well but one version is by moving from the
stinky mouth of the River upstream the air was sweeter.
Sunset over Rio de la Plata from ship |
Argentina did a similar job to Uruguay in reducing the
indigenous population to accommodate new settlers from Europe. Many of these had originally come from the Canary
Islands in the Atlantic Ocean and some
of the Spanish spoken here is unique to the area. They say ‘che’ (sort of like ‘hey’ or ‘mate’)
all the time and this is why local Che Guevara was known by that moniker rather
than his birth name of Ernesto.
Argentina has a colourful political history and the Portenos as the locals call themselves
aren’t afraid of a protest – the is a semi-permanent one in the main square for
those war veterans who were mobilised for 1982 Falklands War but did not
actually go; they’re seeking compensation similar to the veterans who did go.
Protest Plaza de Mayo, BA |
There’s actually a few references to the war in town – this is
the British Tower once called Torres de los Ingleses and since 1982 as Torre Monumental given to the city by the British descendants
living in BA 1916 to commemorate the anniversary of the May (independence) Revolution
British Tower |
– and this, directly opposite, is the
memorial to the 600+ Argentinians who died in the Falklands - you'll need to click to see the red granite plaques. Also note the beautiful 'bottle trees' in bloom
La Malvinas Memorial BA |
The Pink (presidential) House is sometimes home to the
helicopter commuting President Cristina or CFK as she is known; the balcony in
the background is where Eva Peron delivered some of her speeches and where
Madonna was filmed during the making of the Evita movie.
Pink House - and 'Evita' balcony |
The story of the people who disappeared during the 1976-83 Dirty
War and the women who protested over the 30,000 los desaparecidos with white scarves (originally nappies)
is well known. These women or their
relatives still gather each Thursday. Of
the 4-500 pregnant women who vanished and whose children were ‘adopted’ by
party officials and grew up all over the world, 112 have been identified - the last as recently as October 2012!
Whatever you may think of Eva Peron, her spirit is still
alive and well in certain parts of the city and we dutifully visited her family’s
mausoleum in the Recoleta cemetery
Duarte Family Crypt, Recoleta Cemetary |
– a fascinating destination in its own right.
Mausoleums, Recoleta Cemetery BA |
And BA without the tango?
Yes, we did the obligatory Tango show – frankly far better than we
expected – world champion dancers and superb musicians – the elder statesman bandoneon
player and the charango player from Bolivia were standouts. We couldn't take photos so you’ll have visualize
the show from the venue. Oh, and by the way after deputations by both Argentina and Uruguay, the Tango was declared part of the world's 'intangible cultural heritage' by UNESCO in 2009.
La Ventana Tango House, BA |
Sadly the show
ended with a Spanish version of - you guessed it – Andrew Lloyd Webber’s Don’t Cry
for Me Argentina. Good grief!
I hope an Andrew Lloyd Weber song never ends up as part of UNESCO's cultural heritage, (even if sung in spanish by Argentine Beauties)
ReplyDeleteWhat could be a worse ending than that, the Edinburgh military tattoo playing the "okey cokey" ....